Legislation
that would allow those convicted of low-level felonies to ask the court
to permanently seal—or expunge—their records is on its way to becoming
law.
House Bill 40, sponsored by House Judiciary Chair Darryl
Owens, D-Louisville, and Rep. David Floyd, R-Bardstown, received final
passage today in the House by a vote of 84-13 and will now go to the
governor for his signature. The bill includes provisions from Senate
Bill 298 that were added to the bill by the Senate when it passed HB 40
by a vote of 33-5 on March 29.
“House Bill 40 is about redemption,” Owens said about HB 40 when it passed the House in January. “It’s about second chances.”
HB
40 would allow those convicted of a Class D felony under any of 61
specific criminal statutes, or who were charged but not formally
indicted of a felony, to seek expungement of that conviction or charge
five years after they have completed their sentences or probation. Those
convicted of a sex crime, a crime against a child, or who have criminal
proceedings or violations pending would not be eligible for expungement
under the bill.
Courts would also have the discretion under the
bill to expunge Class D felonies of those with previous Class D felony
convictions unless the previous conviction was for a sex offense, a
crime against a child, or if there is a criminal proceeding or violation
pending against the individual.
Kentucky law currently allows
for expungement of misdemeanors and violations. Those are lesser crimes
than felonies which include offenses like shoplifting, bad check
writing, and driving on a suspended license.